Properties

Label 26244.d.314928.1
Conductor $26244$
Discriminant $314928$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z \oplus \Z/{3}\Z \oplus \Z/{3}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $J(E_3)$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\mathrm{M}_2(\R)\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\mathrm{M}_2(\Q)\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple no
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type no

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Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 + y = x^6 - 2x^3$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 + z^3y = x^6 - 2x^3z^3$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = 4x^6 - 8x^3 + 1$ (homogenize, minimize)

sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([0, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, 1]), R([1]));
 
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![0, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, 1], R![1]);
 
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([1, 0, 0, -8, 0, 0, 4]))
 
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(26244\) \(=\) \( 2^{2} \cdot 3^{8} \)
magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(314928\) \(=\) \( 2^{4} \cdot 3^{9} \)
magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(24\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 3 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(189\) \(=\)  \( 3^{3} \cdot 7 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(1107\) \(=\)  \( 3^{3} \cdot 41 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(-162\) \(=\)  \( - 2 \cdot 3^{4} \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(72\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 3^{2} \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(-918\) \(=\)  \( - 2 \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 17 \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(-3024\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{4} \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 7 \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(-265113\) \(=\)  \( - 3^{5} \cdot 1091 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(-314928\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{4} \cdot 3^{9} \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(-6144\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(1088\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(448/9\)

sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $D_6$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1),\, (0 : -1 : 1),\, (1 : -3 : 2),\, (1 : -5 : 2)\)
All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (0 : 0 : 1),\, (0 : -1 : 1),\, (1 : -3 : 2),\, (1 : -5 : 2)\)
All points: \((1 : -2 : 0),\, (1 : 2 : 0),\, (0 : -1 : 1),\, (0 : 1 : 1),\, (1 : -2 : 2),\, (1 : 2 : 2)\)

magma: [C![0,-1,1],C![0,0,1],C![1,-5,2],C![1,-3,2],C![1,-1,0],C![1,1,0]]; // minimal model
 
magma: [C![0,-1,1],C![0,1,1],C![1,-2,2],C![1,2,2],C![1,-2,0],C![1,2,0]]; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)

magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable everywhere.

magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z/{3}\Z \oplus \Z/{3}\Z\)

magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((1 : -5 : 2) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z (2x - z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(4y\) \(=\) \(4x^3 - 3z^3\) \(0.985564\) \(\infty\)
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z x\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(x^3 - z^3\) \(0\) \(3\)
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : 1 : 0)\) \(z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-x^3\) \(0\) \(3\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((1 : -5 : 2) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z (2x - z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(4y\) \(=\) \(4x^3 - 3z^3\) \(0.985564\) \(\infty\)
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z x\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(x^3 - z^3\) \(0\) \(3\)
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : 1 : 0)\) \(z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-x^3\) \(0\) \(3\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : -2 : 0)\) \(z (2x - z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(4y\) \(=\) \(8x^3 - 5z^3\) \(0.985564\) \(\infty\)
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -2 : 0)\) \(z x\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(2x^3 - z^3\) \(0\) \(3\)
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : 2 : 0)\) \(z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-2x^3 + z^3\) \(0\) \(3\)

2-torsion field: 6.2.5038848.1

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: unverified
Analytic rank: \(1\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(1\)
2-Selmer rank:\(1\)
Regulator: \( 0.985564 \)
Real period: \( 12.73964 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 9 \)
Torsion order:\( 9 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 1.395082 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 1 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa L-factor Cluster picture
\(2\) \(2\) \(4\) \(3\) \(1 + 2 T^{2}\)
\(3\) \(8\) \(9\) \(3\) \(1\)

Galois representations

For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.

For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.20.3 no
\(3\) 3.5760.3 yes

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $J(E_3)$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Splits over the number field \(\Q (b) \simeq \) 3.1.108.1 with defining polynomial:
  \(x^{3} - 2\)

Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
  \(y^2 = x^3 - g_4 / 48 x - g_6 / 864\) with
  \(g_4 = -108 b^{2}\)
  \(g_6 = 3888\)
   Conductor norm: 729
  \(y^2 = x^3 - g_4 / 48 x - g_6 / 864\) with
  \(g_4 = 468 b^{2}\)
  \(g_6 = -20304\)
   Conductor norm: 729

magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)

Smallest field over which all endomorphisms are defined:
Galois number field \(K = \Q (a) \simeq \) 6.0.34992.1 with defining polynomial \(x^{6} - 3 x^{5} + 5 x^{3} - 3 x + 1\)

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\overline{\Q}\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\overline{\Q}\):

\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\)an Eichler order of index \(3\) in a maximal order of \(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\mathrm{M}_2(\)\(\Q\)\()\)
\(\End (J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{M}_2 (\R)\)

Remainder of the endomorphism lattice by field

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) \(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \) with generator \(2 a^{5} - 5 a^{4} - 2 a^{3} + 8 a^{2} + 4 a - 3\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{2} - x + 1\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z [\frac{1 + \sqrt{-3}}{2}]\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q(\sqrt{-3}) \)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\C\)
  Sato Tate group: $E_3$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 3.1.108.1 with generator \(2 a^{5} - 5 a^{4} - 3 a^{3} + 10 a^{2} + 5 a - 5\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{3} - 2\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 3.1.108.1 with generator \(-a^{2} + a + 1\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{3} - 2\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

Over subfield \(F \simeq \) 3.1.108.1 with generator \(-2 a^{5} + 5 a^{4} + 3 a^{3} - 9 a^{2} - 6 a + 4\) with minimal polynomial \(x^{3} - 2\):

\(\End (J_{F})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{F}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)
  Sato Tate group: $J(E_1)$
  Of \(\GL_2\)-type, not simple

magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);