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If FF is a finite extension of Qp\Q_p and KK a finite extension of FF. Then OF\mathcal{O}_F and OK\mathcal{O}_K, the ring of integers of FF and KK are discrete valuation domains, so they have unique maximal ideals PFP_F and PKP_K which are principal. If PF=(πF)P_F=(\pi_F), the element πF\pi_F is a uniformizer for FF.

The principal ideal πFOK=PKe\pi_F\mathcal{O}_K=P_K^e for some positive integer ee. The integer ee is the ramification index for KK over FF. The ramification index of KK is then the ramification index for KK over Qp\Q_p.

If e=1e=1, then we say that the extension is unramified, and if e=[K:Qp]e=[K:\Q_p], then we say that the extension is totally ramified.

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  • Review status: reviewed
  • Last edited by John Cremona on 2018-05-30 08:52:33
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