Defining parameters
Level: | \( N \) | = | \( 39 = 3 \cdot 13 \) |
Weight: | \( k \) | = | \( 3 \) |
Nonzero newspaces: | \( 6 \) | ||
Newform subspaces: | \( 11 \) | ||
Sturm bound: | \(336\) | ||
Trace bound: | \(4\) |
Dimensions
The following table gives the dimensions of various subspaces of \(M_{3}(\Gamma_1(39))\).
Total | New | Old | |
---|---|---|---|
Modular forms | 136 | 92 | 44 |
Cusp forms | 88 | 72 | 16 |
Eisenstein series | 48 | 20 | 28 |
Trace form
Decomposition of \(S_{3}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(39))\)
We only show spaces with odd parity, since no modular forms exist when this condition is not satisfied. Within each space \( S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N, \chi) \) we list available newforms together with their dimension.
Decomposition of \(S_{3}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(39))\) into lower level spaces
\( S_{3}^{\mathrm{old}}(\Gamma_1(39)) \cong \) \(S_{3}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(1))\)\(^{\oplus 4}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{3}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(3))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{3}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(13))\)\(^{\oplus 2}\)\(\oplus\)\(S_{3}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_1(39))\)\(^{\oplus 1}\)