Properties

Label 137904bo1
Conductor 137904137904
Discriminant 1.568×10161.568\times 10^{16}
j-invariant 1845026709625793152 \frac{1845026709625}{793152}
CM no
Rank 00
Torsion structure Z/2Z\Z/{2}\Z

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Minimal Weierstrass equation

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Simplified equation

y2=x3x2690928x220741184y^2=x^3-x^2-690928x-220741184 Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, simplify)
y2z=x3x2z690928xz2220741184z3y^2z=x^3-x^2z-690928xz^2-220741184z^3 Copy content Toggle raw display (dehomogenize, simplify)
y2=x355965195x161088218694y^2=x^3-55965195x-161088218694 Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, minimize)

comment: Define the curve
 
sage: E = EllipticCurve([0, -1, 0, -690928, -220741184])
 
gp: E = ellinit([0, -1, 0, -690928, -220741184])
 
magma: E := EllipticCurve([0, -1, 0, -690928, -220741184]);
 
oscar: E = elliptic_curve([0, -1, 0, -690928, -220741184])
 
sage: E.short_weierstrass_model()
 
magma: WeierstrassModel(E);
 
oscar: short_weierstrass_model(E)
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

Z/2Z\Z/{2}\Z

magma: MordellWeilGroup(E);
 

Mordell-Weil generators

PPh^(P)\hat{h}(P)Order
(472,0)(-472, 0)0022

Integral points

(472,0) \left(-472, 0\right) Copy content Toggle raw display

comment: Integral points
 
sage: E.integral_points()
 
magma: IntegralPoints(E);
 

Invariants

Conductor: NN  =  137904 137904  = 243132172^{4} \cdot 3 \cdot 13^{2} \cdot 17
comment: Conductor
 
sage: E.conductor().factor()
 
gp: ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
magma: Conductor(E);
 
oscar: conductor(E)
 
Discriminant: Δ\Delta  =  1568109859622092815681098596220928 = 21836136172^{18} \cdot 3^{6} \cdot 13^{6} \cdot 17
comment: Discriminant
 
sage: E.discriminant().factor()
 
gp: E.disc
 
magma: Discriminant(E);
 
oscar: discriminant(E)
 
j-invariant: jj  =  1845026709625793152 \frac{1845026709625}{793152}  = 26365311317122332^{-6} \cdot 3^{-6} \cdot 5^{3} \cdot 11^{3} \cdot 17^{-1} \cdot 223^{3}
comment: j-invariant
 
sage: E.j_invariant().factor()
 
gp: E.j
 
magma: jInvariant(E);
 
oscar: j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: End(E)\mathrm{End}(E) = Z\Z
Geometric endomorphism ring: End(EQ)\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})  =  Z\Z    (no potential complex multiplication)
sage: E.has_cm()
 
magma: HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: ST(E)\mathrm{ST}(E) = SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)
Faltings height: hFaltingsh_{\mathrm{Faltings}} ≈ 2.06774203563807848629453108172.0677420356380784862945310817
gp: ellheight(E)
 
magma: FaltingsHeight(E);
 
oscar: faltings_height(E)
 
Stable Faltings height: hstableh_{\mathrm{stable}} ≈ 0.0921201763473648088505552394560.092120176347364808850555239456
magma: StableFaltingsHeight(E);
 
oscar: stable_faltings_height(E)
 
abcabc quality: QQ ≈ 1.0029349676923021.002934967692302
Szpiro ratio: σm\sigma_{m} ≈ 4.3898599669259554.389859966925955

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: ranr_{\mathrm{an}} = 0 0
sage: E.analytic_rank()
 
gp: ellanalyticrank(E)
 
magma: AnalyticRank(E);
 
Mordell-Weil rank: rr = 0 0
comment: Rank
 
sage: E.rank()
 
gp: [lower,upper] = ellrank(E)
 
magma: Rank(E);
 
Regulator: Reg(E/Q)\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) = 11
comment: Regulator
 
sage: E.regulator()
 
G = E.gen \\ if available
 
matdet(ellheightmatrix(E,G))
 
magma: Regulator(E);
 
Real period: Ω\Omega ≈ 0.165597016866348786372427613920.16559701686634878637242761392
comment: Real Period
 
sage: E.period_lattice().omega()
 
gp: if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
 
magma: (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
 
Tamagawa product: pcp\prod_{p}c_p = 32 32  = 222221 2^{2}\cdot2\cdot2^{2}\cdot1
comment: Tamagawa numbers
 
sage: E.tamagawa_numbers()
 
gp: gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
 
magma: TamagawaNumbers(E);
 
oscar: tamagawa_numbers(E)
 
Torsion order: #E(Q)tor\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}} = 22
comment: Torsion order
 
sage: E.torsion_order()
 
gp: elltors(E)[1]
 
magma: Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
 
oscar: prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
 
Special value: L(E,1) L(E,1) ≈ 1.32477613493079029097942091141.3247761349307902909794209114
comment: Special L-value
 
r = E.rank();
 
E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
 
gp: [r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
 
magma: Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
 
Analytic order of Ш: Шan{}_{\mathrm{an}}  =  11    (exact)
comment: Order of Sha
 
sage: E.sha().an_numerical()
 
magma: MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
 

BSD formula

1.324776135L(E,1)=#Ш(E/Q)ΩEReg(E/Q)pcp#E(Q)tor210.1655971.00000032221.324776135\displaystyle 1.324776135 \approx L(E,1) = \frac{\# Ш(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \approx \frac{1 \cdot 0.165597 \cdot 1.000000 \cdot 32}{2^2} \approx 1.324776135

# self-contained SageMath code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha)
 
E = EllipticCurve(%s); r = E.rank(); ar = E.analytic_rank(); assert r == ar;
 
Lr1 = E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial(); sha = E.sha().an_numerical();
 
omega = E.period_lattice().omega(); reg = E.regulator(); tam = E.tamagawa_product(); tor = E.torsion_order();
 
assert r == ar; print("analytic sha: " + str(RR(Lr1) * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam)))
 
/* self-contained Magma code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) */
 
E := EllipticCurve(%s); r := Rank(E); ar,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision := 12); assert r eq ar;
 
sha := MordellWeilShaInformation(E); omega := RealPeriod(E) * (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1);
 
reg := Regulator(E); tam := &*TamagawaNumbers(E); tor := #TorsionSubgroup(E);
 
assert r eq ar; print "analytic sha:", Lr1 * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam);
 

Modular invariants

Modular form 137904.2.a.x

qq3+2q7+q9q174q19+O(q20) q - q^{3} + 2 q^{7} + q^{9} - q^{17} - 4 q^{19} + O(q^{20}) Copy content Toggle raw display

comment: q-expansion of modular form
 
sage: E.q_eigenform(20)
 
\\ actual modular form, use for small N
 
[mf,F] = mffromell(E)
 
Ser(mfcoefs(mf,20),q)
 
\\ or just the series
 
Ser(ellan(E,20),q)*q
 
magma: ModularForm(E);
 

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

Modular degree: 1327104
comment: Modular degree
 
sage: E.modular_degree()
 
gp: ellmoddegree(E)
 
magma: ModularDegree(E);
 
Γ0(N) \Gamma_0(N) -optimal: yes
Manin constant: 1
comment: Manin constant
 
magma: ManinConstant(E);
 

Local data at primes of bad reduction

This elliptic curve is not semistable. There are 4 primes pp of bad reduction:

pp Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number ordp(N)\mathrm{ord}_p(N) ordp(Δ)\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta) ordp(den(j))\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))
22 44 I10I_{10}^{*} additive -1 4 18 6
33 22 I6I_{6} nonsplit multiplicative 1 1 6 6
1313 44 I0I_0^{*} additive 1 2 6 0
1717 11 I1I_{1} nonsplit multiplicative 1 1 1 1

comment: Local data
 
sage: E.local_data()
 
gp: ellglobalred(E)[5]
 
magma: [LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
 
oscar: [(p,tamagawa_number(E,p), kodaira_symbol(E,p), reduction_type(E,p)) for p in bad_primes(E)]
 

Galois representations

The \ell-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes \ell except those listed in the table below.

prime \ell mod-\ell image \ell-adic image
22 2B 8.6.0.4
33 3B 3.4.0.1

comment: mod p Galois image
 
sage: rho = E.galois_representation(); [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]
 
magma: [GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
 

gens = [[5293, 12, 5292, 13], [2653, 3276, 1638, 3745], [2039, 0, 0, 5303], [3953, 4082, 2574, 3277], [1, 6, 6, 37], [1, 0, 12, 1], [1, 12, 0, 1], [11, 2, 5254, 5295], [5266, 819, 429, 2848], [2937, 2054, 2002, 2755]]
 
GL(2,Integers(5304)).subgroup(gens)
 
Gens := [[5293, 12, 5292, 13], [2653, 3276, 1638, 3745], [2039, 0, 0, 5303], [3953, 4082, 2574, 3277], [1, 6, 6, 37], [1, 0, 12, 1], [1, 12, 0, 1], [11, 2, 5254, 5295], [5266, 819, 429, 2848], [2937, 2054, 2002, 2755]];
 
sub<GL(2,Integers(5304))|Gens>;
 

The image H:=ρE(Gal(Q/Q))H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q)) of the adelic Galois representation has level 5304=2331317 5304 = 2^{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 13 \cdot 17 , index 9696, genus 11, and generators

(529312529213),(2653327616383745),(2039005303),(3953408225743277),(16637),(10121),(11201),(11252545295),(52668194292848),(2937205420022755)\left(\begin{array}{rr} 5293 & 12 \\ 5292 & 13 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 2653 & 3276 \\ 1638 & 3745 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 2039 & 0 \\ 0 & 5303 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 3953 & 4082 \\ 2574 & 3277 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 6 \\ 6 & 37 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 12 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 12 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 11 & 2 \\ 5254 & 5295 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 5266 & 819 \\ 429 & 2848 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 2937 & 2054 \\ 2002 & 2755 \end{array}\right).

Input positive integer mm to see the generators of the reduction of HH to GL2(Z/mZ)\mathrm{GL}_2(\Z/m\Z):

The torsion field K:=Q(E[5304])K:=\Q(E[5304]) is a degree-15767269539841576726953984 Galois extension of Q\Q with Gal(K/Q)\Gal(K/\Q) isomorphic to the projection of HH to GL2(Z/5304Z)\GL_2(\Z/5304\Z).

The table below list all primes \ell for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-\ell Galois representation are exceptional.

\ell Reduction type Serre weight Serre conductor
22 additive 22 2873=13217 2873 = 13^{2} \cdot 17
33 nonsplit multiplicative 44 45968=2413217 45968 = 2^{4} \cdot 13^{2} \cdot 17
1313 additive 8686 816=24317 816 = 2^{4} \cdot 3 \cdot 17
1717 nonsplit multiplicative 1818 8112=243132 8112 = 2^{4} \cdot 3 \cdot 13^{2}

Isogenies

gp: ellisomat(E)
 

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree dd for d=d= 2, 3 and 6.
Its isogeny class 137904bo consists of 4 curves linked by isogenies of degrees dividing 6.

Twists

The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 102c1, its twist by 52-52.

Growth of torsion in number fields

The number fields KK of degree less than 24 such that E(K)torsE(K)_{\rm tors} is strictly larger than E(Q)torsE(\Q)_{\rm tors} Z/2Z\cong \Z/{2}\Z are as follows:

[K:Q][K:\Q] KK E(K)torsE(K)_{\rm tors} Base change curve
22 Q(17)\Q(\sqrt{17}) Z/2ZZ/2Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/2\Z not in database
22 Q(13)\Q(\sqrt{-13}) Z/6Z\Z/6\Z not in database
44 4.0.735488.8 Z/4Z\Z/4\Z not in database
44 Q(13,17)\Q(\sqrt{-13}, \sqrt{17}) Z/2ZZ/6Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/6\Z not in database
66 6.2.317080460736.2 Z/6Z\Z/6\Z not in database
88 8.0.156332410863616.96 Z/2ZZ/4Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z not in database
88 deg 8 Z/2ZZ/4Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z not in database
88 8.0.540942598144.5 Z/12Z\Z/12\Z not in database
1212 deg 12 Z/3ZZ/6Z\Z/3\Z \oplus \Z/6\Z not in database
1212 deg 12 Z/2ZZ/6Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/6\Z not in database
1616 deg 16 Z/8Z\Z/8\Z not in database
1616 deg 16 Z/2ZZ/12Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z not in database
1616 deg 16 Z/2ZZ/12Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/12\Z not in database
1818 18.0.3992630364643642797060729789134394359808.1 Z/18Z\Z/18\Z not in database

We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive. For fields not in the database, click on the degree shown to reveal the defining polynomial.

Iwasawa invariants

pp 2 3 13 17
Reduction type add nonsplit add nonsplit
λ\lambda-invariant(s) - 0 - 0
μ\mu-invariant(s) - 0 - 0

All Iwasawa λ\lambda and μ\mu-invariants for primes p5p\ge 5 of good reduction are zero.

An entry - indicates that the invariants are not computed because the reduction is additive.

pp-adic regulators

All pp-adic regulators are identically 11 since the rank is 00.