Properties

Label 9702r2
Conductor 97029702
Discriminant 73218762547321876254
j-invariant 5977647129282 \frac{59776471}{29282}
CM no
Rank 11
Torsion structure Z/2Z\Z/{2}\Z

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Minimal Weierstrass equation

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Simplified equation

y2+xy=x3x2513x1625y^2+xy=x^3-x^2-513x-1625 Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, simplify)
y2z+xyz=x3x2z513xz21625z3y^2z+xyz=x^3-x^2z-513xz^2-1625z^3 Copy content Toggle raw display (dehomogenize, simplify)
y2=x38211x112210y^2=x^3-8211x-112210 Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, minimize)

Copy content comment:Define the curve
 
Copy content sage:E = EllipticCurve([1, -1, 0, -513, -1625])
 
Copy content gp:E = ellinit([1, -1, 0, -513, -1625])
 
Copy content magma:E := EllipticCurve([1, -1, 0, -513, -1625]);
 
Copy content oscar:E = elliptic_curve([1, -1, 0, -513, -1625])
 
Copy content comment:Simplified equation
 
Copy content sage:E.short_weierstrass_model()
 
Copy content magma:WeierstrassModel(E);
 
Copy content oscar:short_weierstrass_model(E)
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

ZZ/2Z\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z

Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil group
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilGroup(E);
 

Mordell-Weil generators

PPh^(P)\hat{h}(P)Order
(27,47)(27, 47)1.23576955458713029652078149221.2357695545871302965207814922\infty
(13/4,13/8)(-13/4, 13/8)0022

Integral points

(19,41) \left(-19, 41\right) , (19,22) \left(-19, -22\right) , (27,47) \left(27, 47\right) , (27,74) \left(27, -74\right) , (129,1373) \left(129, 1373\right) , (129,1502) \left(129, -1502\right) Copy content Toggle raw display

Copy content comment:Integral points
 
Copy content sage:E.integral_points()
 
Copy content magma:IntegralPoints(E);
 

Invariants

Conductor: NN  =  9702 9702  = 23272112 \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 7^{2} \cdot 11
Copy content comment:Conductor
 
Copy content sage:E.conductor().factor()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Conductor(E);
 
Copy content oscar:conductor(E)
 
Discriminant: Δ\Delta  =  73218762547321876254 = 236731142 \cdot 3^{6} \cdot 7^{3} \cdot 11^{4}
Copy content comment:Discriminant
 
Copy content sage:E.discriminant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.disc
 
Copy content magma:Discriminant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:discriminant(E)
 
j-invariant: jj  =  5977647129282 \frac{59776471}{29282}  = 211141732332^{-1} \cdot 11^{-4} \cdot 17^{3} \cdot 23^{3}
Copy content comment:j-invariant
 
Copy content sage:E.j_invariant().factor()
 
Copy content gp:E.j
 
Copy content magma:jInvariant(E);
 
Copy content oscar:j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: End(E)\mathrm{End}(E) = Z\Z
Geometric endomorphism ring: End(EQ)\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})  =  Z\Z    (no potential complex multiplication)
Copy content comment:Potential complex multiplication
 
Copy content sage:E.has_cm()
 
Copy content magma:HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: ST(E)\mathrm{ST}(E) = SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)
Faltings height: hFaltingsh_{\mathrm{Faltings}} ≈ 0.586141237162847247353309352860.58614123716284724735330935286
Copy content comment:Faltings height
 
Copy content gp:ellheight(E)
 
Copy content magma:FaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:faltings_height(E)
 
Stable Faltings height: hstableh_{\mathrm{stable}} ≈ 0.44964244443503592462065145146-0.44964244443503592462065145146
Copy content comment:Stable Faltings height
 
Copy content magma:StableFaltingsHeight(E);
 
Copy content oscar:stable_faltings_height(E)
 
abcabc quality: QQ ≈ 0.93517095852313280.9351709585231328
Szpiro ratio: σm\sigma_{m} ≈ 3.304492187557333.30449218755733

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: ranr_{\mathrm{an}} = 1 1
Copy content comment:Analytic rank
 
Copy content sage:E.analytic_rank()
 
Copy content gp:ellanalyticrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:AnalyticRank(E);
 
Mordell-Weil rank: rr = 1 1
Copy content comment:Mordell-Weil rank
 
Copy content sage:E.rank()
 
Copy content gp:[lower,upper] = ellrank(E)
 
Copy content magma:Rank(E);
 
Regulator: Reg(E/Q)\mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) ≈ 1.23576955458713029652078149221.2357695545871302965207814922
Copy content comment:Regulator
 
Copy content sage:E.regulator()
 
Copy content gp:G = E.gen \\ if available matdet(ellheightmatrix(E,G))
 
Copy content magma:Regulator(E);
 
Real period: Ω\Omega ≈ 1.05418814564993478713530215191.0541881456499347871353021519
Copy content comment:Real Period
 
Copy content sage:E.period_lattice().omega()
 
Copy content gp:if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
 
Copy content magma:(Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
 
Tamagawa product: pcp\prod_{p}c_p = 8 8  = 1222 1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot2
Copy content comment:Tamagawa numbers
 
Copy content sage:E.tamagawa_numbers()
 
Copy content gp:gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
 
Copy content magma:TamagawaNumbers(E);
 
Copy content oscar:tamagawa_numbers(E)
 
Torsion order: #E(Q)tor\#E(\Q)_{\mathrm{tor}} = 22
Copy content comment:Torsion order
 
Copy content sage:E.torsion_order()
 
Copy content gp:elltors(E)[1]
 
Copy content magma:Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
 
Copy content oscar:prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
 
Special value: L(E,1) L'(E,1) ≈ 2.60546723040170550114283255492.6054672304017055011428325549
Copy content comment:Special L-value
 
Copy content sage:r = E.rank(); E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
 
Copy content gp:[r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
 
Copy content magma:Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
 
Analytic order of Ш: Шan{}_{\mathrm{an}}  ≈  11    (rounded)
Copy content comment:Order of Sha
 
Copy content sage:E.sha().an_numerical()
 
Copy content magma:MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
 

BSD formula

2.605467230L(E,1)=#Ш(E/Q)ΩEReg(E/Q)pcp#E(Q)tor211.0541881.2357708222.605467230\begin{aligned} 2.605467230 \approx L'(E,1) & = \frac{\# Ш(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \\ & \approx \frac{1 \cdot 1.054188 \cdot 1.235770 \cdot 8}{2^2} \\ & \approx 2.605467230\end{aligned}

Copy content comment:BSD formula
 
Copy content sage:# self-contained SageMath code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) E = EllipticCurve([1, -1, 0, -513, -1625]); r = E.rank(); ar = E.analytic_rank(); assert r == ar; Lr1 = E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial(); sha = E.sha().an_numerical(); omega = E.period_lattice().omega(); reg = E.regulator(); tam = E.tamagawa_product(); tor = E.torsion_order(); assert r == ar; print("analytic sha: " + str(RR(Lr1) * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam)))
 
Copy content magma:/* self-contained Magma code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha) */ E := EllipticCurve([1, -1, 0, -513, -1625]); r := Rank(E); ar,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision := 12); assert r eq ar; sha := MordellWeilShaInformation(E); omega := RealPeriod(E) * (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1); reg := Regulator(E); tam := &*TamagawaNumbers(E); tor := #TorsionSubgroup(E); assert r eq ar; print "analytic sha:", Lr1 * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam);
 

Modular invariants

Modular form   9702.2.a.e

qq2+q42q5q8+2q10q112q13+q16+2q19+O(q20) q - q^{2} + q^{4} - 2 q^{5} - q^{8} + 2 q^{10} - q^{11} - 2 q^{13} + q^{16} + 2 q^{19} + O(q^{20}) Copy content Toggle raw display

Copy content comment:q-expansion of modular form
 
Copy content sage:E.q_eigenform(20)
 
Copy content gp:\\ actual modular form, use for small N [mf,F] = mffromell(E) Ser(mfcoefs(mf,20),q) \\ or just the series Ser(ellan(E,20),q)*q
 
Copy content magma:ModularForm(E);
 

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

Modular degree: 6144
Copy content comment:Modular degree
 
Copy content sage:E.modular_degree()
 
Copy content gp:ellmoddegree(E)
 
Copy content magma:ModularDegree(E);
 
Γ0(N) \Gamma_0(N) -optimal: no
Manin constant: 1
Copy content comment:Manin constant
 
Copy content magma:ManinConstant(E);
 

Local data at primes of bad reduction

This elliptic curve is not semistable. There are 4 primes pp of bad reduction:

pp Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number ordp(N)\mathrm{ord}_p(N) ordp(Δ)\mathrm{ord}_p(\Delta) ordp(den(j))\mathrm{ord}_p(\mathrm{den}(j))
22 11 I1I_{1} nonsplit multiplicative 1 1 1 1
33 22 I0I_0^{*} additive -1 2 6 0
77 22 IIIIII additive -1 2 3 0
1111 22 I4I_{4} nonsplit multiplicative 1 1 4 4

Copy content comment:Local data
 
Copy content sage:E.local_data()
 
Copy content gp:ellglobalred(E)[5]
 
Copy content magma:[LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
 
Copy content oscar:[(p,tamagawa_number(E,p), kodaira_symbol(E,p), reduction_type(E,p)) for p in bad_primes(E)]
 

Galois representations

The \ell-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes \ell except those listed in the table below.

prime \ell mod-\ell image \ell-adic image
22 2B 8.6.0.3

Copy content comment:Mod p Galois image
 
Copy content sage:rho = E.galois_representation(); [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]
 
Copy content magma:[GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
 

Copy content comment:Adelic image of Galois representation
 
Copy content sage:gens = [[1, 2, 2, 5], [36, 25, 49, 8], [2, 1, 27, 0], [3, 4, 8, 11], [53, 4, 52, 5], [12, 1, 39, 0], [1, 4, 0, 1], [1, 0, 4, 1]] GL(2,Integers(56)).subgroup(gens)
 
Copy content magma:Gens := [[1, 2, 2, 5], [36, 25, 49, 8], [2, 1, 27, 0], [3, 4, 8, 11], [53, 4, 52, 5], [12, 1, 39, 0], [1, 4, 0, 1], [1, 0, 4, 1]]; sub<GL(2,Integers(56))|Gens>;
 

The image H:=ρE(Gal(Q/Q))H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q)) of the adelic Galois representation has label 56.12.0.bd.1, level 56=237 56 = 2^{3} \cdot 7 , index 1212, genus 00, and generators

(1225),(3625498),(21270),(34811),(534525),(121390),(1401),(1041)\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 36 & 25 \\ 49 & 8 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 2 & 1 \\ 27 & 0 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 3 & 4 \\ 8 & 11 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 53 & 4 \\ 52 & 5 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 12 & 1 \\ 39 & 0 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 4 & 1 \end{array}\right).

Input positive integer mm to see the generators of the reduction of HH to GL2(Z/mZ)\mathrm{GL}_2(\Z/m\Z):

The torsion field K:=Q(E[56])K:=\Q(E[56]) is a degree-258048258048 Galois extension of Q\Q with Gal(K/Q)\Gal(K/\Q) isomorphic to the projection of HH to GL2(Z/56Z)\GL_2(\Z/56\Z).

The table below list all primes \ell for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-\ell Galois representation are exceptional.

\ell Reduction type Serre weight Serre conductor
22 nonsplit multiplicative 44 63=327 63 = 3^{2} \cdot 7
33 additive 66 1078=27211 1078 = 2 \cdot 7^{2} \cdot 11
77 additive 2020 198=23211 198 = 2 \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 11
1111 nonsplit multiplicative 1212 882=23272 882 = 2 \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 7^{2}

Isogenies

Copy content comment:Isogenies
 
Copy content gp:ellisomat(E)
 

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree dd for d=d= 2.
Its isogeny class 9702r consists of 2 curves linked by isogenies of degree 2.

Twists

The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 1078l2, its twist by 3-3.

Growth of torsion in number fields

The number fields KK of degree less than 24 such that E(K)torsE(K)_{\rm tors} is strictly larger than E(Q)torsE(\Q)_{\rm tors} Z/2Z\cong \Z/{2}\Z are as follows:

[K:Q][K:\Q] KK E(K)torsE(K)_{\rm tors} Base change curve
22 Q(14)\Q(\sqrt{14}) Z/2ZZ/2Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/2\Z not in database
44 4.0.98784.1 Z/4Z\Z/4\Z not in database
88 8.4.39969909374976.58 Z/2ZZ/4Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z not in database
88 8.0.624529833984.6 Z/2ZZ/4Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/4\Z not in database
88 deg 8 Z/6Z\Z/6\Z not in database
1616 deg 16 Z/8Z\Z/8\Z not in database
1616 deg 16 Z/2ZZ/6Z\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/6\Z not in database

We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive. For fields not in the database, click on the degree shown to reveal the defining polynomial.

Iwasawa invariants

pp 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31 37 41 43 47
Reduction type nonsplit add ord add nonsplit ord ss ord ss ord ord ord ord ord ord
λ\lambda-invariant(s) 5 - 1 - 1 1 1,1 1 1,1 1 1 1 1 1 1
μ\mu-invariant(s) 0 - 0 - 0 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0 0 0 0 0

An entry - indicates that the invariants are not computed because the reduction is additive.

pp-adic regulators

pp-adic regulators are not yet computed for curves that are not Γ0\Gamma_0-optimal.